Traveling from the United States to Colombia has become an increasingly attractive experience for tourists seeking adventure, culture, and unique landscapes. However, as with any international trip, it is important to consider a series of practical aspects that will make your experience easier and safer. This guide contains everything you need to know before embarking on your journey.
Required documentation
One of the most important aspects to check before your trip is documentation. If you are a U.S. citizen, you do not need a visa to enter Colombia as a tourist, provided your stay does not exceed 90 days. What is essential is to have a valid passport with at least six months of validity. Upon arrival, you will receive an entry stamp indicating the authorized length of stay in the country.
Vaccines and health requirements
Colombia does not require a vaccination certificate for travelers coming from the United States, except if you visit areas where the yellow fever vaccine is recommended, such as the Amazon region. It is advisable to consult your doctor before the trip and carry a small kit with basic medications. Additionally, remember to purchase travel medical insurance that covers emergencies, as the Colombian healthcare system operates differently from the U.S. system.
Airports and direct flights
Colombia has modern international airports in several cities, including Bogotá, Medellín, Cartagena, Cali, and Barranquilla. From the United States, there are direct flights from cities such as Miami, New York, Fort Lauderdale, Houston, and Atlanta. The most frequent airlines are Avianca, American Airlines, Delta, and JetBlue. If you are traveling from Florida, the flight takes approximately three hours, making Colombia a nearby and accessible destination.
Currency and costs
The official currency is the Colombian peso (COP). It is advisable to carry some cash for small expenses, although credit and debit cards are accepted in most cities and tourist destinations. Prices in Colombia are generally lower compared to the United States, allowing you to enjoy restaurants, transportation, and tourist activities at affordable costs.
Safety and precautions
Colombia has made significant progress in safety in recent years, and the main tourist destinations are safe for visitors. Still, it is important to take basic precautions: avoid carrying valuables in plain sight, use reliable transportation, and follow the recommendations of your hotel or local guide. As in any country, the key is to use common sense.
Culture and customs
One of Colombia’s greatest attractions is the warmth of its people. Colombians are hospitable and usually greet foreign visitors with a smile. Keep in mind that punctuality may be more flexible than in the United States, and bargaining is common in local markets. Learning a few basic Spanish phrases will help you connect better with the local population.
Gastronomy
Colombian cuisine is diverse and delicious. From the bandeja paisa in Medellín to ajiaco in Bogotá or fresh fish on the Caribbean coast, each region offers unique flavors. Take the opportunity to try tropical fruits that are hard to find in the United States, such as lulo, guanábana, or feijoa.
Conclusion
Traveling from the United States to Colombia is an enriching experience that combines proximity, cultural diversity, and stunning landscapes. With the proper documentation, a bit of planning, and an open mind, you will discover a vibrant country that has become one of the most attractive destinations in Latin America.